Biais Cognitifs et Croyances

Biais cognitifs impliqués dans la formation des croyances.

417 articles disponibles

Bias AND (Religious|Supernatural|Paranormal|Spirituality)
"Confirmation Bias" AND (Religion|Ideology|Faith|Dogma)
"Belief Perseverance" AND (Religious|Supernatural|Paranormal)
"Backfire Effect" AND (Religion|Ideology|Dogma)
"Sunk Cost" AND (Religion|Cult|Sect|Belief)
Heuristics AND "Belief Formation" AND (Religious|Supernatural)
("Availability Heuristic"|"Representativeness Heuristic") AND (Supernatural|Belief)
"Anchoring Bias" AND (Religious|Dogma)
"Cognitive Dissonance" AND (Religion|Cult|Sect|Dogma)
"Motivated Reasoning" AND (Religion|Supernatural|Spirituality)
"Cognitive Rigidity" AND (Dogmatism|Fundamentalism|Religion)
"Need for Closure" AND (Religion|Dogmatism|Fundamentalism)
"Intolerance of Uncertainty" AND (Religion|Spirituality|Faith)
"Magical Thinking"|Superstition
"Illusory Correlation" AND (Supernatural|Paranormal|Agency)
"Attribution Bias" AND (Religious|God|Deity)
"Pattern Recognition" AND (Supernatural|Agent|Apophenia)
"Authority Bias" AND (Leader|Guru|Clergy|Prophet)
"Halo Effect" AND (Leader|Guru|Clergy|Pastor)
Groupthink AND (Cult|Sect|Religions)
"Social Proof" AND (Religious|Cult|Influence)

[Schizotypy Personality Questionnaire Brief Revisited (SPQ-BR) Hungarian adaptation and interpretation of factors].

INTRODUCTION: The purpose of the Schizotypy Personality Questionnaire - Brief Revised (SPQ-BR) is to help the diagnosis of schizotypial personality disorders within the framework of the DSM-5 and iden…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Kállai, J., Rózsa, S., Hupuczi, E., Hargitai, R., Birkás, B., Hartung, I., Martin, L., Herold, R., & Simon, M. (2018). [Schizotypy Personality Questionnaire Brief Revisited (SPQ-BR) Hungarian adaptation and interpretation of factors].. Psychiatr Hung, 33(3), 205-221.

Winter birth, urbanicity and immigrant status predict psychometric schizotypy dimensions in adolescents.

BACKGROUND: Urbanicity, immigration and winter-birth are stable epidemiological risk factors for schizophrenia, but their relationship to schizotypy is unknown. This is a first examination of the asso…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Mimarakis, D., Roumeliotaki, T., Roussos, P., Giakoumaki, S. G., & Bitsios, P. (2018). Winter birth, urbanicity and immigrant status predict psychometric schizotypy dimensions in adolescents.. Eur Psychiatry, 47, 9-18. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2017.07.014

The relationship between schizotypal facets and conspiracist beliefs via cognitive processes.

This study sought to replicate previous work showing relationships between components of schizotypy and conspiracist beliefs, and extend it by examining the mediating role of cognitive processes. An i…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Barron, D., Furnham, A., Weis, L., Morgan, K. D., Towell, T., & Swami, V. (2018). The relationship between schizotypal facets and conspiracist beliefs via cognitive processes.. Psychiatry Res, 259, 15-20. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2017.10.001

Magical thinking decreases across adulthood.

Magical thinking, or illogical causal reasoning such as superstitions, decreases across childhood, but almost no data speak to whether this developmental trajectory continues across the life span. In …

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Brashier, N. M., & Multhaup, K. S. (2017). Magical thinking decreases across adulthood.. Psychol Aging, 32(8), 681-688. https://doi.org/10.1037/pag0000208

[Schizotypal Personality Questionnaire-Brief - Likert format: Factor structure analysis in general population in France].

INTRODUCTION: The main objective of the study was to explore the factorial structure of the French version of the Schizotypal Personality Questionnaire-Brief (SPQ-B) in a Likert format, in a represent…

Psychopathologie de la Religion et de la Spiritualité Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Ferchiou, A., Todorov, L., Lajnef, M., Baudin, G., Pignon, B., Richard, J. R., Leboyer, M., Szöke, A., & Schürhoff, F. (2017). [Schizotypal Personality Questionnaire-Brief - Likert format: Factor structure analysis in general population in France].. Encephale, 43(6), 558-563. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.encep.2016.05.011

Magical beliefs and discriminating science from pseudoscience in undergraduate professional students.

Paranormal beliefs and magical thinking exist in the public, and amongst university students. Researchers have found that media can influence such beliefs. A 2012 study suggested pseudoscientific rati…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Garrett, B. M., & Cutting, R. L. (2017). Magical beliefs and discriminating science from pseudoscience in undergraduate professional students.. Heliyon, 3(11), e00433. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2017.e00433

Alcohol binge drinking in OCD: A compulsive ritualistic behaviour to counter magical thinking.

TOC et Scrupulosité Religieuse Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Dwivedi, S., & Kar, S. K. (2017). Alcohol binge drinking in OCD: A compulsive ritualistic behaviour to counter magical thinking.. Asian J Psychiatr, 29, 160-161. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajp.2017.05.021

Personality traits and theory of mind: Performance data of a Spanish sample of university students.

This article allows consulting the performance data of 96 Spanish university students in two personality questionnaires and two theory of mind (ToM) tasks. Personality dimensions were evaluated throug…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Gavilán, J. M., & Haro, J. (2017). Personality traits and theory of mind: Performance data of a Spanish sample of university students.. Data Brief, 14, 612-617. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dib.2017.08.014

Magical thinking and decision-making strategies among late adolescent regular gamblers: A mediation model.

In the present study, the relation between the tendency to seek supernatural connections between external events and one's own thoughts, words, and actions and gambling among late adolescents has been…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Passanisi, A., Craparo, G., & Pace, U. (2017). Magical thinking and decision-making strategies among late adolescent regular gamblers: A mediation model.. J Adolesc, 59, 51-58. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adolescence.2017.05.016

Multilevel influences on acceptance of medical male circumcision in Rakai District, Uganda.

Despite access to safe medical male circumcision (MMC) and proven effectiveness of the procedure in reducing acquisition of HIV and other sexually transmitted infections, uptake remains suboptimal in …

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Lilleston, P. S., Marcell, A. V., Nakyanjo, N., Leonard, L., & Wawer, M. J. (2017). Multilevel influences on acceptance of medical male circumcision in Rakai District, Uganda.. AIDS Care, 29(8), 1049-1055. https://doi.org/10.1080/09540121.2016.1274014

Religiosity and the Motivation for Social Affiliation.

Although universal, the motivation to affiliate can vary as a function of individual differences and of the characteristics of the target. Three studies explored the extent to which religious beliefs …

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Van, C. a. p. p. e. l. l. e. n. . P., Fredrickson, B. L., Saroglou, V., & Corneille, O. (2017). Religiosity and the Motivation for Social Affiliation.. Pers Individ Dif, 113, 24-31. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2017.02.065

On the Magical Thinking Related to Mental Health in Chad.

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Bou, K. h. a. l. i. l. . R. (2017). On the Magical Thinking Related to Mental Health in Chad.. Am J Psychiatry, 174(5), 427-428. https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ajp.2016.16101159