Biais Cognitifs et Croyances

Biais cognitifs impliqués dans la formation des croyances.

417 articles disponibles

Bias AND (Religious|Supernatural|Paranormal|Spirituality)
"Confirmation Bias" AND (Religion|Ideology|Faith|Dogma)
"Belief Perseverance" AND (Religious|Supernatural|Paranormal)
"Backfire Effect" AND (Religion|Ideology|Dogma)
"Sunk Cost" AND (Religion|Cult|Sect|Belief)
Heuristics AND "Belief Formation" AND (Religious|Supernatural)
("Availability Heuristic"|"Representativeness Heuristic") AND (Supernatural|Belief)
"Anchoring Bias" AND (Religious|Dogma)
"Cognitive Dissonance" AND (Religion|Cult|Sect|Dogma)
"Motivated Reasoning" AND (Religion|Supernatural|Spirituality)
"Cognitive Rigidity" AND (Dogmatism|Fundamentalism|Religion)
"Need for Closure" AND (Religion|Dogmatism|Fundamentalism)
"Intolerance of Uncertainty" AND (Religion|Spirituality|Faith)
"Magical Thinking"|Superstition
"Illusory Correlation" AND (Supernatural|Paranormal|Agency)
"Attribution Bias" AND (Religious|God|Deity)
"Pattern Recognition" AND (Supernatural|Agent|Apophenia)
"Authority Bias" AND (Leader|Guru|Clergy|Prophet)
"Halo Effect" AND (Leader|Guru|Clergy|Pastor)
Groupthink AND (Cult|Sect|Religions)
"Social Proof" AND (Religious|Cult|Influence)

Glaucoma and the Origins of Its Name.

PURPOSE: To identify the origins of the name of the disease Glaucoma.METHODS: Ancient Greek medical literature, Homeric poems, and ancient Greek religion and art were examined.RESULTS: The roots of th…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Laios, K., Moschos, M. M., & Androutsos, G. (2016). Glaucoma and the Origins of Its Name.. J Glaucoma, 25(5), e507-8. https://doi.org/10.1097/IJG.0000000000000373

PEPFAR: is 90-90-90 magical thinking?

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Barnhart, S. (2016). PEPFAR: is 90-90-90 magical thinking?. Lancet, 387(10022), 943-944. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(16)00570-5

Believing what we do not believe: Acquiescence to superstitious beliefs and other powerful intuitions.

Traditionally, research on superstition and magical thinking has focused on people's cognitive shortcomings, but superstitions are not limited to individuals with mental deficits. Even smart, educated…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Risen, J. L. (2016). Believing what we do not believe: Acquiescence to superstitious beliefs and other powerful intuitions.. Psychol Rev, 123(2), 182-207. https://doi.org/10.1037/rev0000017

Magical thinking around end of life: An editorial on 'Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator deactivation discussions: Reality vs. recommendations'.

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
MacKenzie, M. A. (2016). Magical thinking around end of life: An editorial on 'Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator deactivation discussions: Reality vs. recommendations'.. Eur J Cardiovasc Nurs, 15(1), 8-9. https://doi.org/10.1177/1474515115596097

MAGICAL THINKING IN HIV: MUCH MORE THAN DENIAL.

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Gibson, D. (2016). MAGICAL THINKING IN HIV: MUCH MORE THAN DENIAL.. Posit Aware, 28(3), 16-8.

Neurophysiological evidence of impaired self-monitoring in schizotypal personality disorder and its reversal by dopaminergic antagonism.

BACKGROUND: Schizotypal personality disorder (SPD) is a schizophrenia-spectrum disorder characterized by odd or bizarre behavior, strange speech, magical thinking, unusual perceptual experiences, and …

Psychopathologie de la Religion et de la Spiritualité Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Rabella, M., Grasa, E., Corripio, I., Romero, S., Mañanas, M. Ă. €., Antonijoan, R. M., MĂĽnte, T. F., PĂ©rez, V., & Riba, J. (2016). Neurophysiological evidence of impaired self-monitoring in schizotypal personality disorder and its reversal by dopaminergic antagonism.. Neuroimage Clin, 11, 770-779. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nicl.2016.05.019

Intolerance of Uncertainty and Coping Mechanisms in Nonclinical Young Subjects.

INTRODUCTION: We aimed to explore the relationship between intolerance of uncertainty (IU) and coping mechanisms in a nonclinical sample with the same age and educational level.METHODS: The Coping Ori…

TOC et Scrupulosité Religieuse Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Doruk, A., Dugenci, M., Ersöz, F., & Öznur, T. (2015). Intolerance of Uncertainty and Coping Mechanisms in Nonclinical Young Subjects.. Noro Psikiyatr Ars, 52(4), 400-405. https://doi.org/10.5152/npa.2015.8779

The Community Assessment of Psychic Experiences measures nine clusters of psychosis-like experiences: A validation of the German version of the CAPE.

AIM: This study examined the factorial and criterion validity of the Community Assessment of Psychic Experiences (CAPE). We compared the validity of the original three-dimensional model and a recently…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Schlier, B., Jaya, E. S., Moritz, S., & Lincoln, T. M. (2015). The Community Assessment of Psychic Experiences measures nine clusters of psychosis-like experiences: A validation of the German version of the CAPE.. Schizophr Res, 169(1-3), 274-279. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.schres.2015.10.034

The development of the illusion of control and sense of agency in 7- to-12-year old children and adults.

The illusion of control can be defined as the erroneous belief that one's actions cause a specific outcome, whereas sense of agency refers to the subjective feeling of authorship over one's actions. I…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
van, E. l. k. . M., Rutjens, B. T., & van, d. e. r. . P. l. i. g. t. . J. (2015). The development of the illusion of control and sense of agency in 7- to-12-year old children and adults.. Cognition, 145, 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cognition.2015.08.004

Cultural evolution of hinoeuma superstition controlling human mate choice: The role of half-believer.

In this study, we used a cultural dynamic model to explain the persistence of the hinoeuma superstition in traditional Japan. Men with this superstition avoid marrying women born in a hinoeuma year (o…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Hara, M., Lee, J. H., & Iwasa, Y. (2015). Cultural evolution of hinoeuma superstition controlling human mate choice: The role of half-believer.. J Theor Biol, 385, 40-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtbi.2015.08.016

Open-Minded Cognition.

The present research conceptualizes open-minded cognition as a cognitive style that influences how individuals select and process information. An open-minded cognitive style is marked by willingness t…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Price, E., Ottati, V., Wilson, C., & Kim, S. (2015). Open-Minded Cognition.. Pers Soc Psychol Bull, 41(11), 1488-504. https://doi.org/10.1177/0146167215600528

The creation of a superstitious belief regarding putters in a laboratory-based golfing task.

The objective was to determine the extent to which it was possible to induce superstitious behaviour and beliefs in a golf putting task in a laboratory. Participants ( = 28) took part in a putting tas…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Churchill, A., Taylor, J. A., & Parkes, R. (2015). The creation of a superstitious belief regarding putters in a laboratory-based golfing task.. Int J Sport Exerc Psychol, 13(4), 335-343. https://doi.org/10.1080/1612197X.2014.982675