Alimenté par : Claudia (ADFI Alsace), Gaëlle (ADFI), Isabelle, Maïlé Onfray

Cet outil s'appuie sur PubMind

Un accès direct à la littérature scientifique via la base PubMed permettant de faciliter la veille sur les enjeux complexes de la santé mentale et du fait religieux : de la neuroscience des croyances à l'étude des abus spirituels, en passant par la prise en charge des traumatismes et des processus de déconversion.

Dernière synchronisation le 23/06/2026

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances

Biais cognitifs impliqués dans la formation des croyances.

417 articles disponibles

Bias AND (Religious|Supernatural|Paranormal|Spirituality)
"Confirmation Bias" AND (Religion|Ideology|Faith|Dogma)
"Belief Perseverance" AND (Religious|Supernatural|Paranormal)
"Backfire Effect" AND (Religion|Ideology|Dogma)
"Sunk Cost" AND (Religion|Cult|Sect|Belief)
Heuristics AND "Belief Formation" AND (Religious|Supernatural)
("Availability Heuristic"|"Representativeness Heuristic") AND (Supernatural|Belief)
"Anchoring Bias" AND (Religious|Dogma)
"Cognitive Dissonance" AND (Religion|Cult|Sect|Dogma)
"Motivated Reasoning" AND (Religion|Supernatural|Spirituality)
"Cognitive Rigidity" AND (Dogmatism|Fundamentalism|Religion)
"Need for Closure" AND (Religion|Dogmatism|Fundamentalism)
"Intolerance of Uncertainty" AND (Religion|Spirituality|Faith)
"Magical Thinking"|Superstition
"Illusory Correlation" AND (Supernatural|Paranormal|Agency)
"Attribution Bias" AND (Religious|God|Deity)
"Pattern Recognition" AND (Supernatural|Agent|Apophenia)
"Authority Bias" AND (Leader|Guru|Clergy|Prophet)
"Halo Effect" AND (Leader|Guru|Clergy|Pastor)
Groupthink AND (Cult|Sect|Religions)
"Social Proof" AND (Religious|Cult|Influence)

Expectancy-induced placebo analgesia in children and the role of magical thinking.

UNLABELLED: Expectations and beliefs shape the experience of pain. This is most evident in context-induced, placebo analgesia, which has recently been shown to interact with the trait of magical think…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Krummenacher, P., Kossowsky, J., Schwarz, C., Brugger, P., Kelley, J. M., Meyer, A., & Gaab, J. (2014). Expectancy-induced placebo analgesia in children and the role of magical thinking.. J Pain, 15(12), 1282-93. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpain.2014.09.005
01/12/2014 Lire →

Personality and gambling involvement: a person-centered approach.

Individual differences in personality are likely to play an important role in explaining the propensity to gamble. One of the potential roadblocks to elucidating the relation between personality and g…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Savage, J. E., Slutske, W. S., & Martin, N. G. (2014). Personality and gambling involvement: a person-centered approach.. Psychol Addict Behav, 28(4), 1198-211. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0037413
01/12/2014 Lire →

Magical thinking.

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Boardman, C. R., & Sonnenberg, A. (2014). Magical thinking.. Clin Transl Gastroenterol, 5(11), e63. https://doi.org/10.1038/ctg.2014.15
13/11/2014 Lire →

The role of magical thinking in hallucinations. Comparisons of clinical and non-clinical groups.

BACKGROUND: Magical thinking consists of accepting the possibility that events that, according to the causal concepts of a culture, cannot have any causal relationship, but might somehow nevertheless …

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
García-Montes, J. M., Pérez-Álvarez, M., Odriozola-González, P., Vallina-Fernández, O., & Perona-Garcelán, S. (2014). The role of magical thinking in hallucinations. Comparisons of clinical and non-clinical groups.. Nord J Psychiatry, 68(8), 605-10. https://doi.org/10.3109/08039488.2014.902500
01/11/2014 Lire →

Probing the neural basis of superstition.

Despite much evidence questioning its validity, superstitious belief continues to be rooted in the human mind. We used functional MRI to directly compare participants' neural responses to monetary att…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Rao, L. L., Zheng, Y., Zhou, Y., & Li, S. (2014). Probing the neural basis of superstition.. Brain Topogr, 27(6), 766-70. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10548-013-0332-8
01/11/2014 Lire →

The new magical thinking.

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Moscovici, S. (2014). The new magical thinking.. Public Underst Sci, 23(7), 759-79. https://doi.org/10.1177/0963662514537584
01/10/2014 Lire →

The magic of social thought.

Studying social thinking provides a promising field of investigation for the constitution of common knowledge in communication and action of historically and culturally situated groups. Its genealogy …

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Kalampalikis, N. (2014). The magic of social thought.. Public Underst Sci, 23(7), 755-8. https://doi.org/10.1177/0963662514537586
01/10/2014 Lire →

[French validation of the Revised Paranormal Belief Scale].

INTRODUCTION: For the last decades, many researchers have focused on paranormal beliefs. Beliefs in the existence of paranormal phenomena would be common and studies conducted in westernized countries…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Bouvet, R., Djeriouat, H., Goutaudier, N., Py, J., & Chabrol, H. (2014). [French validation of the Revised Paranormal Belief Scale].. Encephale, 40(4), 308-14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.encep.2014.01.004
01/09/2014 Lire →

Exploring the perceptual biases associated with believing and disbelieving in paranormal phenomena.

Ninety-five participants (32 believers, 30 disbelievers and 33 neutral believers in the paranormal) participated in an experiment comprising one visual and one auditory block of trials. Each block inc…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Simmonds-Moore, C. (2014). Exploring the perceptual biases associated with believing and disbelieving in paranormal phenomena.. Conscious Cogn, 28, 30-46. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.concog.2014.06.004
01/08/2014 Lire →

Greater positive schizotypy relates to reduced N100 activity during rejection scenes.

Social anxiety due to rejection sensitivity (RS) exacerbates psychosis-like experiences in the general population. While reduced dorsal anterior cingulate cortex (dACC) activity during social rejectio…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Premkumar, P., Onwumere, J., Wilson, D., Sumich, A., Castro, A., Kumari, V., & Kuipers, E. (2014). Greater positive schizotypy relates to reduced N100 activity during rejection scenes.. Neuropsychologia, 61, 280-90. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2014.06.031
01/08/2014 Lire →

A multifaith spiritually based intervention versus supportive therapy for generalized anxiety disorder: a pilot randomized controlled trial.

OBJECTIVES: We have previously reported that a multifaith spiritually based intervention (SBI) may have efficacy in the treatment of generalized anxiety disorder (GAD). This randomized pilot trial tes…

TOC et Scrupulosité Religieuse Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Koszycki, D., Bilodeau, C., Raab-Mayo, K., & Bradwejn, J. (2014). A multifaith spiritually based intervention versus supportive therapy for generalized anxiety disorder: a pilot randomized controlled trial.. J Clin Psychol, 70(6), 489-509. https://doi.org/10.1002/jclp.22052
01/06/2014 Lire →

Systems Training for Emotional Predictability and Problem Solving (STEPPS): program efficacy and personality features as predictors of drop-out -- an Italian study.

In this study we present a clinical application of the STEPPS model in an Italian sample of severely affected patients with borderline personality disorder (BPD) or personality disorder (PD) with prom…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Alesiani, R., Boccalon, S., Giarolli, L., Blum, N., & Fossati, A. (2014). Systems Training for Emotional Predictability and Problem Solving (STEPPS): program efficacy and personality features as predictors of drop-out -- an Italian study.. Compr Psychiatry, 55(4), 920-7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comppsych.2014.01.003
01/05/2014 Lire →