Une initiative de ADFI Alsace

Alimenté par : Claudia (ADFI Alsace)

Cet outil s'appuie sur PubMind

PubMind est une plateforme collaborative de veille scientifique qui permet d'importer des publications depuis PubMed, de suivre leur avancement de lecture, d'en extraire les éléments méthodologiques clés (protocoles, variables, résultats) et de constituer une synthèse structurée afin de faciliter la réalisation de revues de littérature. Entièrement personnalisable, cet outil s'adapte aux thématiques de recherche de ses utilisateurs.

Nous l'avons configuré ici pour centraliser et analyser la littérature scientifique concernant les croyances, les traitements psychologiques, l'étude de la scrupulosité, ainsi que l'impact et la prise en charge des troubles liés aux dérives sectaires.

Dernière synchronisation le 05/06/2026

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances

Biais cognitifs impliqués dans la formation des croyances.

414 articles disponibles

Bias AND (Religious|Supernatural|Paranormal|Spirituality)
"Confirmation Bias" AND (Religion|Ideology|Faith|Dogma)
"Belief Perseverance" AND (Religious|Supernatural|Paranormal)
"Backfire Effect" AND (Religion|Ideology|Dogma)
"Sunk Cost" AND (Religion|Cult|Sect|Belief)
Heuristics AND "Belief Formation" AND (Religious|Supernatural)
("Availability Heuristic"|"Representativeness Heuristic") AND (Supernatural|Belief)
"Anchoring Bias" AND (Religious|Dogma)
"Cognitive Dissonance" AND (Religion|Cult|Sect|Dogma)
"Motivated Reasoning" AND (Religion|Supernatural|Spirituality)
"Cognitive Rigidity" AND (Dogmatism|Fundamentalism|Religion)
"Need for Closure" AND (Religion|Dogmatism|Fundamentalism)
"Intolerance of Uncertainty" AND (Religion|Spirituality|Faith)
"Magical Thinking"|Superstition
"Illusory Correlation" AND (Supernatural|Paranormal|Agency)
"Attribution Bias" AND (Religious|God|Deity)
"Pattern Recognition" AND (Supernatural|Agent|Apophenia)
"Authority Bias" AND (Leader|Guru|Clergy|Prophet)
"Halo Effect" AND (Leader|Guru|Clergy|Pastor)
Groupthink AND (Cult|Sect|Religions)
"Social Proof" AND (Religious|Cult|Influence)

The role of magical thinking in hallucinations. Comparisons of clinical and non-clinical groups.

BACKGROUND: Magical thinking consists of accepting the possibility that events that, according to the causal concepts of a culture, cannot have any causal relationship, but might somehow nevertheless …

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
García-Montes, J. M., Pérez-Álvarez, M., Odriozola-González, P., Vallina-Fernández, O., & Perona-Garcelán, S. (2014). The role of magical thinking in hallucinations. Comparisons of clinical and non-clinical groups.. Nord J Psychiatry, 68(8), 605-10. https://doi.org/10.3109/08039488.2014.902500
01/11/2014 Lire →

Probing the neural basis of superstition.

Despite much evidence questioning its validity, superstitious belief continues to be rooted in the human mind. We used functional MRI to directly compare participants' neural responses to monetary att…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Rao, L. L., Zheng, Y., Zhou, Y., & Li, S. (2014). Probing the neural basis of superstition.. Brain Topogr, 27(6), 766-70. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10548-013-0332-8
01/11/2014 Lire →

The new magical thinking.

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Moscovici, S. (2014). The new magical thinking.. Public Underst Sci, 23(7), 759-79. https://doi.org/10.1177/0963662514537584
01/10/2014 Lire →

The magic of social thought.

Studying social thinking provides a promising field of investigation for the constitution of common knowledge in communication and action of historically and culturally situated groups. Its genealogy …

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Kalampalikis, N. (2014). The magic of social thought.. Public Underst Sci, 23(7), 755-8. https://doi.org/10.1177/0963662514537586
01/10/2014 Lire →

[French validation of the Revised Paranormal Belief Scale].

INTRODUCTION: For the last decades, many researchers have focused on paranormal beliefs. Beliefs in the existence of paranormal phenomena would be common and studies conducted in westernized countries…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Bouvet, R., Djeriouat, H., Goutaudier, N., Py, J., & Chabrol, H. (2014). [French validation of the Revised Paranormal Belief Scale].. Encephale, 40(4), 308-14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.encep.2014.01.004
01/09/2014 Lire →

Exploring the perceptual biases associated with believing and disbelieving in paranormal phenomena.

Ninety-five participants (32 believers, 30 disbelievers and 33 neutral believers in the paranormal) participated in an experiment comprising one visual and one auditory block of trials. Each block inc…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Simmonds-Moore, C. (2014). Exploring the perceptual biases associated with believing and disbelieving in paranormal phenomena.. Conscious Cogn, 28, 30-46. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.concog.2014.06.004
01/08/2014 Lire →

Greater positive schizotypy relates to reduced N100 activity during rejection scenes.

Social anxiety due to rejection sensitivity (RS) exacerbates psychosis-like experiences in the general population. While reduced dorsal anterior cingulate cortex (dACC) activity during social rejectio…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Premkumar, P., Onwumere, J., Wilson, D., Sumich, A., Castro, A., Kumari, V., & Kuipers, E. (2014). Greater positive schizotypy relates to reduced N100 activity during rejection scenes.. Neuropsychologia, 61, 280-90. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2014.06.031
01/08/2014 Lire →

A multifaith spiritually based intervention versus supportive therapy for generalized anxiety disorder: a pilot randomized controlled trial.

OBJECTIVES: We have previously reported that a multifaith spiritually based intervention (SBI) may have efficacy in the treatment of generalized anxiety disorder (GAD). This randomized pilot trial tes…

TOC et Scrupulosité Religieuse Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Koszycki, D., Bilodeau, C., Raab-Mayo, K., & Bradwejn, J. (2014). A multifaith spiritually based intervention versus supportive therapy for generalized anxiety disorder: a pilot randomized controlled trial.. J Clin Psychol, 70(6), 489-509. https://doi.org/10.1002/jclp.22052
01/06/2014 Lire →

Systems Training for Emotional Predictability and Problem Solving (STEPPS): program efficacy and personality features as predictors of drop-out -- an Italian study.

In this study we present a clinical application of the STEPPS model in an Italian sample of severely affected patients with borderline personality disorder (BPD) or personality disorder (PD) with prom…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Alesiani, R., Boccalon, S., Giarolli, L., Blum, N., & Fossati, A. (2014). Systems Training for Emotional Predictability and Problem Solving (STEPPS): program efficacy and personality features as predictors of drop-out -- an Italian study.. Compr Psychiatry, 55(4), 920-7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comppsych.2014.01.003
01/05/2014 Lire →

Patients' perceptions of gene expression profiling in breast cancer treatment decisions.

INTRODUCTION: Determining the likely benefit of adjuvant chemotherapy for early-stage breast cancer patients depends on estimating baseline recurrence risk. Gene expression profile (gep) testing of tu…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Bombard, Y., Rozmovits, L., Trudeau, M. E., Leighl, N. B., Deal, K., & Marshall, D. A. (2014). Patients' perceptions of gene expression profiling in breast cancer treatment decisions.. Curr Oncol, 21(2), e203-11. https://doi.org/10.3747/co.21.1524
01/04/2014 Lire →

Schizophrenia and the paranormal: more psi belief and superstition, and less déjà vu in medicated schizophrenic patients.

OBJECTIVE: The present study examined the relation between déjà vu experiences and paranormal beliefs in schizophrenic patients.METHODS: A total of 522 participants (54.5% female; mean age=33.3, SD=16…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Shiah, Y. J., Wu, Y. Z., Chen, Y. H., & Chiang, S. K. (2014). Schizophrenia and the paranormal: more psi belief and superstition, and less déjà vu in medicated schizophrenic patients.. Compr Psychiatry, 55(3), 688-92. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comppsych.2013.11.003
01/04/2014 Lire →

Physical contact influences how much people pay at celebrity auctions.

Contagion is a form of magical thinking in which people believe that a person's immaterial qualities or essence can be transferred to an object through physical contact. Here we investigate how a beli…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Newman, G. E., & Bloom, P. (2014). Physical contact influences how much people pay at celebrity auctions.. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 111(10), 3705-8. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1313637111
11/03/2014 Lire →