Alimenté par : Claudia (ADFI Alsace), Gaëlle (ADFI), Isabelle, Maïlé Onfray

Cet outil s'appuie sur PubMind

Un accès direct à la littérature scientifique via la base PubMed permettant de faciliter la veille sur les enjeux complexes de la santé mentale et du fait religieux : de la neuroscience des croyances à l'étude des abus spirituels, en passant par la prise en charge des traumatismes et des processus de déconversion.

Dernière synchronisation le 23/06/2026

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances

Biais cognitifs impliqués dans la formation des croyances.

417 articles disponibles

Bias AND (Religious|Supernatural|Paranormal|Spirituality)
"Confirmation Bias" AND (Religion|Ideology|Faith|Dogma)
"Belief Perseverance" AND (Religious|Supernatural|Paranormal)
"Backfire Effect" AND (Religion|Ideology|Dogma)
"Sunk Cost" AND (Religion|Cult|Sect|Belief)
Heuristics AND "Belief Formation" AND (Religious|Supernatural)
("Availability Heuristic"|"Representativeness Heuristic") AND (Supernatural|Belief)
"Anchoring Bias" AND (Religious|Dogma)
"Cognitive Dissonance" AND (Religion|Cult|Sect|Dogma)
"Motivated Reasoning" AND (Religion|Supernatural|Spirituality)
"Cognitive Rigidity" AND (Dogmatism|Fundamentalism|Religion)
"Need for Closure" AND (Religion|Dogmatism|Fundamentalism)
"Intolerance of Uncertainty" AND (Religion|Spirituality|Faith)
"Magical Thinking"|Superstition
"Illusory Correlation" AND (Supernatural|Paranormal|Agency)
"Attribution Bias" AND (Religious|God|Deity)
"Pattern Recognition" AND (Supernatural|Agent|Apophenia)
"Authority Bias" AND (Leader|Guru|Clergy|Prophet)
"Halo Effect" AND (Leader|Guru|Clergy|Pastor)
Groupthink AND (Cult|Sect|Religions)
"Social Proof" AND (Religious|Cult|Influence)

The neural basis of belief updating and rational decision making.

Rational decision making under uncertainty requires forming beliefs that integrate prior and new information through Bayes' rule. Human decision makers typically deviate from Bayesian updating by eith…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Achtziger, A., Alós-Ferrer, C., Hügelschäfer, S., & Steinhauser, M. (2014). The neural basis of belief updating and rational decision making.. Soc Cogn Affect Neurosci, 9(1), 55-62. https://doi.org/10.1093/scan/nss099
01/01/2014 Lire →

Computer modeling and MRI-device safety: modeling, myths, and magical thinking.

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Gimbel, J. R. (2013). Computer modeling and MRI-device safety: modeling, myths, and magical thinking.. Heart Rhythm, 10(12), 1822-3. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hrthm.2013.10.050
01/12/2013 Lire →

The appropriation process of the belief in a just world.

Research on the belief in a just world (BJW) has been developing since the mid 60s. However, studies have been mainly developed from an individual differences perspective. As a consequence there are n…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Barreiro, A. (2013). The appropriation process of the belief in a just world.. Integr Psychol Behav Sci, 47(4), 431-49. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12124-013-9246-y
01/12/2013 Lire →

Paranormal believers are more prone to illusory agency detection than skeptics.

It has been hypothesized that illusory agency detection is at the basis of belief in supernatural agents and paranormal beliefs. In the present study a biological motion perception task was used to st…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
van, E. l. k. . M. (2013). Paranormal believers are more prone to illusory agency detection than skeptics.. Conscious Cogn, 22(3), 1041-6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.concog.2013.07.004
01/09/2013 Lire →

Brief screening for psychosis-like experiences.

OBJECTIVE: Psychotic-like experiences (PLEs) are common, and are markers of poor mental health. This study examined the internal structure of a screening test, the Community Assessment of Psychic Expe…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Capra, C., Kavanagh, D. J., Hides, L., & Scott, J. (2013). Brief screening for psychosis-like experiences.. Schizophr Res, 149(1-3), 104-7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.schres.2013.05.020
01/09/2013 Lire →

Sexual obsessions in pediatric obsessive-compulsive disorder: clinical characteristics and treatment outcomes.

BACKGROUND: Sexual obsessions are common in adults with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), cause great distress, and are sometimes misinterpreted as indicating risk to others. Little is known about …

TOC et Scrupulosité Religieuse Biais Cognitifs et Croyances Enfance et Adolescence
Fernández, d. e. . l. a. . C. r. u. z. . L., Barrow, F., Bolhuis, K., Krebs, G., Volz, C., Nakatani, E., Heyman, I., & Mataix-Cols, D. (2013). Sexual obsessions in pediatric obsessive-compulsive disorder: clinical characteristics and treatment outcomes.. Depress Anxiety, 30(8), 732-40. https://doi.org/10.1002/da.22097
01/08/2013 Lire →

Cognitive experiences reported by patients with borderline personality disorder and axis II comparison subjects: a 16-year prospective follow-up study.

OBJECTIVE: The authors assessed three main types of disturbed cognition: nonpsychotic thought (odd thinking, unusual perceptual experiences, and nondelusional paranoia), quasi-psychotic thought, and t…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Zanarini, M. C., Frankenburg, F. R., Wedig, M. M., & Fitzmaurice, G. M. (2013). Cognitive experiences reported by patients with borderline personality disorder and axis II comparison subjects: a 16-year prospective follow-up study.. Am J Psychiatry, 170(6), 671-9. https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ajp.2013.13010055
01/06/2013 Lire →

Changes in the visual-evoked P1 potential as a function of schizotypy and background color in healthy young adults.

Research has suggested a hypoactive visual magnocellular (M) pathway in individuals with schizophrenia-spectrum disorders and traits, along with a unique response of this pathway to red light. As thes…

Psychopathologie de la Religion et de la Spiritualité Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Bedwell, J. S., Chan, C. C., Trachik, B. J., & Rassovsky, Y. (2013). Changes in the visual-evoked P1 potential as a function of schizotypy and background color in healthy young adults.. J Psychiatr Res, 47(4), 542-7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychires.2012.12.012
01/04/2013 Lire →

Negative correlation between leftward bias in line bisection and schizotypal features in healthy subjects.

INTRODUCTION: Recent studies have found a lack of normal pseudoneglect in schizophrenia patients and in their first degree relatives. Similarly, several contributions have reported that measures of sc…

Psychopathologie de la Religion et de la Spiritualité Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Ribolsi, M., Lisi, G., Di, L. o. r. e. n. z. o. . G., Rociola, G., Niolu, C., & Siracusano, A. (2013). Negative correlation between leftward bias in line bisection and schizotypal features in healthy subjects.. Front Psychol, 4, 846. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2013.00846
01/01/2013 Lire →

Essentialist beliefs about bodily transplants in the United States and India.

Psychological essentialism is the belief that some internal, unseen essence or force determines the common outward appearances and behaviors of category members. We investigated whether reasoning abou…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Meyer, M., Leslie, S. J., Gelman, S. A., & Stilwell, S. M. (2013). Essentialist beliefs about bodily transplants in the United States and India.. Cogn Sci, 37(4), 668-710. https://doi.org/10.1111/cogs.12023
01/01/2013 Lire →

Surprise: a belief or an emotion?

Surprise is a fundamental link between cognition and emotion. It is shaped by cognitive assessments of likelihood, intuition, and superstition, and it in turn shapes hedonic experiences. We examine th…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Mellers, B., Fincher, K., Drummond, C., & Bigony, M. (2013). Surprise: a belief or an emotion?. Prog Brain Res, 202, 3-19. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-444-62604-2.00001-0
01/01/2013 Lire →

Dynamic association between interpersonal functioning and positive symptom dimensions of psychosis over time: a longitudinal study of healthy adolescents.

BACKGROUND: Cross-sectional studies have indicated that alterations in social functioning, particularly interpersonal functioning, are associated with the occurrence of psychotic symptoms and experien…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Collip, D., Wigman, J. T., Lin, A., Nelson, B., Oorschot, M., Vollebergh, W. A., Ryan, J., Baksheev, G., Wichers, M., van, O. s. . J., Myin-Germeys, I., & Yung, A. R. (2013). Dynamic association between interpersonal functioning and positive symptom dimensions of psychosis over time: a longitudinal study of healthy adolescents.. Schizophr Bull, 39(1), 179-85. https://doi.org/10.1093/schbul/sbr115
01/01/2013 Lire →