Alimenté par : Claudia (ADFI Alsace), Gaëlle (ADFI), Isabelle, Maïlé Onfray

Cet outil s'appuie sur PubMind

Un accès direct à la littérature scientifique via la base PubMed permettant de faciliter la veille sur les enjeux complexes de la santé mentale et du fait religieux : de la neuroscience des croyances à l'étude des abus spirituels, en passant par la prise en charge des traumatismes et des processus de déconversion.

Dernière synchronisation le 23/06/2026

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances

Biais cognitifs impliqués dans la formation des croyances.

417 articles disponibles

Bias AND (Religious|Supernatural|Paranormal|Spirituality)
"Confirmation Bias" AND (Religion|Ideology|Faith|Dogma)
"Belief Perseverance" AND (Religious|Supernatural|Paranormal)
"Backfire Effect" AND (Religion|Ideology|Dogma)
"Sunk Cost" AND (Religion|Cult|Sect|Belief)
Heuristics AND "Belief Formation" AND (Religious|Supernatural)
("Availability Heuristic"|"Representativeness Heuristic") AND (Supernatural|Belief)
"Anchoring Bias" AND (Religious|Dogma)
"Cognitive Dissonance" AND (Religion|Cult|Sect|Dogma)
"Motivated Reasoning" AND (Religion|Supernatural|Spirituality)
"Cognitive Rigidity" AND (Dogmatism|Fundamentalism|Religion)
"Need for Closure" AND (Religion|Dogmatism|Fundamentalism)
"Intolerance of Uncertainty" AND (Religion|Spirituality|Faith)
"Magical Thinking"|Superstition
"Illusory Correlation" AND (Supernatural|Paranormal|Agency)
"Attribution Bias" AND (Religious|God|Deity)
"Pattern Recognition" AND (Supernatural|Agent|Apophenia)
"Authority Bias" AND (Leader|Guru|Clergy|Prophet)
"Halo Effect" AND (Leader|Guru|Clergy|Pastor)
Groupthink AND (Cult|Sect|Religions)
"Social Proof" AND (Religious|Cult|Influence)

Injections that kill: nosocomial bacteraemia and degedege in Tanzania.

CONTEXT: In Tanzania and some other African rural settings, a traditional proscription of injections for the treatment of cerebral malaria (degedege) stems from parents' fear that injections will kill…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Reid, S. R. (2010). Injections that kill: nosocomial bacteraemia and degedege in Tanzania.. Rural Remote Health, 10(3), 1463.
01/01/2010 Lire →

Sex differences in prepsychotic "prodromal" symptomatology and its association with Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale active phase psychopathology in male and female patients.

BACKGROUND: A wide spectrum of prodromal symptoms has been reported, but their association with the severity of the active phase psychopathology in relationship to sex is unknown.METHOD: Seventy-three…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Moukas, G., Gourzis, P., Beratis, I. N., & Beratis, S. (2010). Sex differences in prepsychotic "prodromal" symptomatology and its association with Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale active phase psychopathology in male and female patients.. Compr Psychiatry, 51(5), 546-51. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comppsych.2009.11.003
01/01/2010 Lire →

The Caries Phenomenon: A Timeline from Witchcraft and Superstition to Opinions of the 1500s to Today's Science.

This historical treatise follows the documented timeline of tooth decay into today's understanding, treatment, and teaching of caries biology. Caries has been attributed to many different causes for s…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Ruby, J. D., Cox, C. F., Akimoto, N., Meada, N., & Momoi, Y. (2010). The Caries Phenomenon: A Timeline from Witchcraft and Superstition to Opinions of the 1500s to Today's Science.. Int J Dent, 2010. https://doi.org/10.1155/2010/432767
01/01/2010 Lire →

Medicine's missing dimension.

In medicine we tend to restrict practice to using a purely intellectual understanding grounded in science to conceptualize patients and their illnesses. This approach is radically different from the e…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Wilson, K. H. (2010). Medicine's missing dimension.. Trans Am Clin Climatol Assoc, 121, 309-17; discussion 317-9.
01/01/2010 Lire →

Superstitiousness in obsessive-compulsive disorder.

It has been speculated that superstitiousness and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) exist along a continuum. The distinction between superstitious behavior and superstitious belief, however, is cruc…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Brugger, P., & Viaud-Delmon, I. (2010). Superstitiousness in obsessive-compulsive disorder.. Dialogues Clin Neurosci, 12(2), 250-4. https://doi.org/10.31887/DCNS.2010.12.2/pbrugger
01/01/2010 Lire →

Childhood abuse and schizotypal personality.

INTRODUCTION: There is an increasing body of evidence suggesting an association between early adverse events and an increased prevalence of sub-clinical psychotic phenomena. These 'schizotypal' belief…

Psychopathologie de la Religion et de la Spiritualité Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Steel, C., Marzillier, S., Fearon, P., & Ruddle, A. (2009). Childhood abuse and schizotypal personality.. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol, 44(11), 917-23. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00127-009-0038-0
01/11/2009 Lire →

Myths, magical thinking, and MRI.

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Gimbel, J. R. (2009). Myths, magical thinking, and MRI.. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol, 32(10), 1245-6. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-8159.2009.02496.x
01/10/2009 Lire →

Religion and the secularisation of health care.

AIMS AND OBJECTIVES: To assess the claim that conceptualisations of religion and spirituality should be grounded in theology, and acknowledge the global resurgence of religion.BACKGROUND: Although the…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Paley, J. (2009). Religion and the secularisation of health care.. J Clin Nurs, 18(14), 1963-74. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2702.2009.02780.x
01/07/2009 Lire →

Relationships between magical thinking, obsessive-compulsiveness and other forms of anxiety in a sample of non-clinical children.

Despite the obvious phenomenological similarities between magical thinking and obsessive-compulsiveness, the relationship between them has been the subject of few empirical investigations in samples o…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Simonds, L. M., Demetre, J. D., & Read, C. (2009). Relationships between magical thinking, obsessive-compulsiveness and other forms of anxiety in a sample of non-clinical children.. Br J Dev Psychol, 27(Pt 2), 457-71. https://doi.org/10.1348/026151008x345582
01/06/2009 Lire →

Emotional salience, emotional awareness, peculiar beliefs, and magical thinking.

Two studies with college student participants (Ns = 271 and 185) tested whether peculiar beliefs and magical thinking were associated with (a) the emotional salience of the stimuli about which individ…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Berenbaum, H., Boden, M. T., & Baker, J. P. (2009). Emotional salience, emotional awareness, peculiar beliefs, and magical thinking.. Emotion, 9(2), 197-205. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0015395
01/04/2009 Lire →

Liminal identities: Caribbean men who have sex with men in London, UK.

Accounts by 10 Caribbean men who have sex with men living in the UK reveal them to be liminal beings with unstable and unresolved identities. They are between social states: aware they are not heteros…

Sortie, Deuil, DĂ©conversion et Reconstruction Identitaire Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Anderson, M., Elam, G., Gerver, S., Solarin, I., Fenton, K., & Easterbrook, P. (2009). Liminal identities: Caribbean men who have sex with men in London, UK.. Cult Health Sex, 11(3), 315-30. https://doi.org/10.1080/13691050802702433
01/04/2009 Lire →

Psychotic-like experiences in a community sample of adolescents: implications for the continuum model of psychosis and prediction of schizophrenia.

OBJECTIVE: Studies conducted in community samples suggest that psychotic-like experiences are common in the general population, leading to suggestions that they are either variations of normal persona…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Yung, A. R., Nelson, B., Baker, K., Buckby, J. A., Baksheev, G., & Cosgrave, E. M. (2009). Psychotic-like experiences in a community sample of adolescents: implications for the continuum model of psychosis and prediction of schizophrenia.. Aust N Z J Psychiatry, 43(2), 118-28. https://doi.org/10.1080/00048670802607188
01/02/2009 Lire →