Alimenté par : Claudia (ADFI Alsace), Gaëlle (ADFI), Isabelle, Maïlé Onfray

Cet outil s'appuie sur PubMind

Un accès direct à la littérature scientifique via la base PubMed permettant de faciliter la veille sur les enjeux complexes de la santé mentale et du fait religieux : de la neuroscience des croyances à l'étude des abus spirituels, en passant par la prise en charge des traumatismes et des processus de déconversion.

Dernière synchronisation le 23/06/2026

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances

Biais cognitifs impliqués dans la formation des croyances.

417 articles disponibles

Bias AND (Religious|Supernatural|Paranormal|Spirituality)
"Confirmation Bias" AND (Religion|Ideology|Faith|Dogma)
"Belief Perseverance" AND (Religious|Supernatural|Paranormal)
"Backfire Effect" AND (Religion|Ideology|Dogma)
"Sunk Cost" AND (Religion|Cult|Sect|Belief)
Heuristics AND "Belief Formation" AND (Religious|Supernatural)
("Availability Heuristic"|"Representativeness Heuristic") AND (Supernatural|Belief)
"Anchoring Bias" AND (Religious|Dogma)
"Cognitive Dissonance" AND (Religion|Cult|Sect|Dogma)
"Motivated Reasoning" AND (Religion|Supernatural|Spirituality)
"Cognitive Rigidity" AND (Dogmatism|Fundamentalism|Religion)
"Need for Closure" AND (Religion|Dogmatism|Fundamentalism)
"Intolerance of Uncertainty" AND (Religion|Spirituality|Faith)
"Magical Thinking"|Superstition
"Illusory Correlation" AND (Supernatural|Paranormal|Agency)
"Attribution Bias" AND (Religious|God|Deity)
"Pattern Recognition" AND (Supernatural|Agent|Apophenia)
"Authority Bias" AND (Leader|Guru|Clergy|Prophet)
"Halo Effect" AND (Leader|Guru|Clergy|Pastor)
Groupthink AND (Cult|Sect|Religions)
"Social Proof" AND (Religious|Cult|Influence)

Psychological mindedness and cognitive style.

Psychological mindedness (PM) is theorized to be a cognitively toned personality variable, yet, there is a paucity of research addressing the cognitive components of PM. This study was intended to red…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Beitel, M., Ferrer, E., & Cecero, J. J. (2004). Psychological mindedness and cognitive style.. J Clin Psychol, 60(6), 567-82. https://doi.org/10.1002/jclp.10258
01/06/2004 Lire →

The presence of magical thinking in obsessive compulsive disorder.

Two research groups have raised the possibility that magical ideation may be a fundamental feature of obsessive-compulsive disorder. It has been proposed to underlie thought action fusion and supersti…

TOC et Scrupulosité Religieuse Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Einstein, D. A., & Menzies, R. G. (2004). The presence of magical thinking in obsessive compulsive disorder.. Behav Res Ther, 42(5), 539-49. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0005-7967(03)00160-8
01/05/2004 Lire →

Is the excess risk of psychosis-like experiences in urban areas attributable to altered cognitive development?

BACKGROUND: Rates of psychotic disorder and related attenuated psychotic experiences are higher in urban areas. We examined to what degree differences between urban and rural areas could be attributed…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Stefanis, N. C., Delespaul, P., Smyrnis, N., Lembesi, A., Avramopoulos, D. A., Evdokimidis, I. K., Stefanis, C. N., & van, O. s. . J. (2004). Is the excess risk of psychosis-like experiences in urban areas attributable to altered cognitive development?. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol, 39(5), 364-8. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00127-004-0771-3
01/05/2004 Lire →

Role of magical thinking in obsessive-compulsive symptoms in an undergraduate sample.

Thought action fusion (TAF) is an important presenting feature of many individuals with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). "Magical thinking" is a similar construct (developed within the literature …

TOC et Scrupulosité Religieuse Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Einstein, D. A., & Menzies, R. G. (2004). Role of magical thinking in obsessive-compulsive symptoms in an undergraduate sample.. Depress Anxiety, 19(3), 174-9. https://doi.org/10.1002/da.20005
01/01/2004 Lire →

Another person's heart: magical and rational thinking in the psychological adaptation to heart transplantation.

BACKGROUND: The goal of this study was to examine heart transplant recipients' psychological adaptation to another person's heart, with particular emphasis on recipients' attitudes toward graft and do…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Inspector, Y., Kutz, I., & David, D. (2004). Another person's heart: magical and rational thinking in the psychological adaptation to heart transplantation.. Isr J Psychiatry Relat Sci, 41(3), 161-73.
01/01/2004 Lire →

Would the NHS benefit from a single, identifiable leader? An email conversation.

Would an identifiable leader of the NHS solve all of its problems alone or overnight—or is that magical thinking?

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Berwick, D., Ham, C., & Smith, R. (2003). Would the NHS benefit from a single, identifiable leader? An email conversation.. BMJ, 327(7429), 1421-4. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.327.7429.1421
20/12/2003 Lire →

[Validation of the French version of the Raine schizotypal personality questionnaire in a population of Tunisian students].

Schizotypal personality disorder is considered as a marquer of schizophrenia proneness. In opposition at other self report measures of schizotypal personality disorder, the "Schizotypal Personality Qu…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Mechri, A., Gassab, L., Dumas, P., Saoud, M., Gutknecht, C., Zaafrane, F., Khiari, G., D'Amato, T., Dalery, J., & Gaha, L. (2003). [Validation of the French version of the Raine schizotypal personality questionnaire in a population of Tunisian students].. Tunis Med, 81(11), 858-63.
01/11/2003 Lire →

A MRI study of fusiform gyrus in schizotypal personality disorder.

The fusiform gyrus is important for face and object recognition, is abnormal in schizophrenia, but has not been studied in schizotypal personality disorder (SPD). Thin-slice MR images showed no differ…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Dickey, C. C., McCarley, R. W., Voglmaier, M. M., Niznikiewicz, M. A., Seidman, L. J., Frumin, M., Toner, S., Demeo, S., & Shenton, M. E. (2003). A MRI study of fusiform gyrus in schizotypal personality disorder.. Schizophr Res, 64(1), 35-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0920-9964(02)00529-7
01/11/2003 Lire →

What does a "superstitious" person believe? Impressions of participants.

The questions in surveys in which superstitious belief is examined are based on the researcher or researchers' definitions of superstition and not on participants' definitions. In the present study, 1…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Rudski, J. (2003). What does a "superstitious" person believe? Impressions of participants.. J Gen Psychol, 130(4), 431-45. https://doi.org/10.1080/00221300309601168
01/10/2003 Lire →

Magical thinking and button battery ingestion.

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Leclerc, J. E. (2003). Magical thinking and button battery ingestion.. J Otolaryngol, 32(4), 266-8. https://doi.org/10.2310/7070.2003.41657
01/08/2003 Lire →

Temperament and character personality dimensions in patients with dental anxiety.

The aim of the present study was to investigate character and temperament dimensions of personality in six men and 31 women (aged 20-57 yr) with severe dental anxiety, and to evaluate whether these di…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Bergdahl, M., & Bergdahl, J. (2003). Temperament and character personality dimensions in patients with dental anxiety.. Eur J Oral Sci, 111(2), 93-8. https://doi.org/10.1034/j.1600-0722.2003.00028.x
01/04/2003 Lire →

Fantasy proneness, creative capacity, and styles of creativity.

The Creativity Styles Questionnaire-Revised was used to measure graduate psychology students' (N=173) self-perceptions of creative capacity and styles of creativity (beliefs about and strategies for g…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Lack, S. A., Kumar, V. K., & Arevalo, S. (2003). Fantasy proneness, creative capacity, and styles of creativity.. Percept Mot Skills, 96(1), 19-24. https://doi.org/10.2466/pms.2003.96.1.19
01/02/2003 Lire →