Une initiative de ADFI Alsace

Alimenté par : Claudia (ADFI Alsace), Gaëlle (ADFI), Isabelle, Maïlé Onfray

Cet outil s'appuie sur PubMind

Un accès direct à la littérature scientifique via la base PubMed permettant de faciliter la veille sur les enjeux complexes de la santé mentale et du fait religieux : de la neuroscience des croyances à l'étude des abus spirituels, en passant par la prise en charge des traumatismes et des processus de déconversion.

Dernière synchronisation le 23/06/2026

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances

Biais cognitifs impliqués dans la formation des croyances.

417 articles disponibles

Bias AND (Religious|Supernatural|Paranormal|Spirituality)
"Confirmation Bias" AND (Religion|Ideology|Faith|Dogma)
"Belief Perseverance" AND (Religious|Supernatural|Paranormal)
"Backfire Effect" AND (Religion|Ideology|Dogma)
"Sunk Cost" AND (Religion|Cult|Sect|Belief)
Heuristics AND "Belief Formation" AND (Religious|Supernatural)
("Availability Heuristic"|"Representativeness Heuristic") AND (Supernatural|Belief)
"Anchoring Bias" AND (Religious|Dogma)
"Cognitive Dissonance" AND (Religion|Cult|Sect|Dogma)
"Motivated Reasoning" AND (Religion|Supernatural|Spirituality)
"Cognitive Rigidity" AND (Dogmatism|Fundamentalism|Religion)
"Need for Closure" AND (Religion|Dogmatism|Fundamentalism)
"Intolerance of Uncertainty" AND (Religion|Spirituality|Faith)
"Magical Thinking"|Superstition
"Illusory Correlation" AND (Supernatural|Paranormal|Agency)
"Attribution Bias" AND (Religious|God|Deity)
"Pattern Recognition" AND (Supernatural|Agent|Apophenia)
"Authority Bias" AND (Leader|Guru|Clergy|Prophet)
"Halo Effect" AND (Leader|Guru|Clergy|Pastor)
Groupthink AND (Cult|Sect|Religions)
"Social Proof" AND (Religious|Cult|Influence)

[Various aspects of cognitive activities of schizophrenics. III. Maladjustment assimilation/accommodation and generalization of reasoning].

Paranoid schizophrenics are unable to balance affirmation and negation. Using the terms of Jean Piaget, they therefore only partially achieve the "équilibrations majorantes" of level II and never thos…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Blein, G., Azorin, J. M., Vollrath, J. L., Andréoli, A., & Tissot, R. (1987). [Various aspects of cognitive activities of schizophrenics. III. Maladjustment assimilation/accommodation and generalization of reasoning].. Ann Med Psychol (Paris), 145(5), 409-26.
01/05/1987 Lire →

Religion and psychiatry. Cognitive dissonance in nursing students.

Sortie, Deuil, DĂ©conversion et Reconstruction Identitaire Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Lederach, N. K., & Lederach, J. P. (1987). Religion and psychiatry. Cognitive dissonance in nursing students.. J Psychosoc Nurs Ment Health Serv, 25(3), 32-6. https://doi.org/10.3928/0279-3695-19870301-10
01/03/1987 Lire →

Symptoms of schizotypal personality disorder.

The authors examined the symptoms of 35 patients with schizotypal personality disorder. In contrast to the suggestion, based on studies of nonclinical, familial samples, that patients with schizotypal…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Jacobsberg, L. B., Hymowitz, P., Barasch, A., & Frances, A. J. (1986). Symptoms of schizotypal personality disorder.. Am J Psychiatry, 143(10), 1222-7. https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.143.10.1222
01/10/1986 Lire →

[Resistance and compliance to contraception in adolescents].

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Pichot, F., & Dayan-lintzer, M. (1985). [Resistance and compliance to contraception in adolescents].. Contracept Fertil Sex (Paris), 13(10), 1055-61.
01/10/1985 Lire →

OBSESSIVE COMPULSIVE NEUROSIS IN NORTH-WEST INDIA: A phenomenological study.

Seventy two patients fulfilling Research Diagnostic Criteria for obsessional illness were studied in detail from a phenomenological point of view. Frequency of various forms and contents of obsessions…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Kulhara, P., & Rao, G. P. (1985). OBSESSIVE COMPULSIVE NEUROSIS IN NORTH-WEST INDIA: A phenomenological study.. Indian J Psychiatry, 27(3), 243-8.
01/07/1985 Lire →

Helping children cope with death.

When confronted with the death of a loved one, children usually behave according to their developmental level. In the young child, death may be perceived as separation, as the result of magical thinki…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Siegel, B. S. (1985). Helping children cope with death.. Am Fam Physician, 31(3), 175-80.
01/03/1985 Lire →

[The horror story--a contribution of horror literature to psychoanalysis].

Using the example of the vampire motif origin and psychic function of the ghost-story in context of the pertaining historical situation are presented. A comparison to the development and function of n…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Pohl, H. (1985). [The horror story--a contribution of horror literature to psychoanalysis].. Z Psychosom Med Psychoanal, 31(2), 187-99.
01/01/1985 Lire →

Patient compliance behavior: the effects of time on patients' values of treatment regimens.

Present medical models of treatment compliance have not addressed the role that time plays in the perception of a treatment regimen's costs and benefits. This paper re-evaluates the role of time in un…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Christensen-Szalanski, J. J., & Northcraft, G. B. (1985). Patient compliance behavior: the effects of time on patients' values of treatment regimens.. Soc Sci Med, 21(3), 263-73. https://doi.org/10.1016/0277-9536(85)90100-5
01/01/1985 Lire →

[The church and old age in history and in the present].

Firstly, the considerable cultural-historical efficiency of the biblical belief is shown in its influence upon the status and the self-comprehension of elderly people. The Old Testamental monotheism l…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Becker, K. F. (1984). [The church and old age in history and in the present].. Z Gerontol, 17(1), 32-8.
01/01/1984 Lire →

Clusters of disaster: superstition and the physician.

Throughout history the belief in magic has existed in all cultures. This paper outlines the effects that some of these beliefs have on medical conditions and focuses on the magical belief that "things…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Blacher, R. S. (1983). Clusters of disaster: superstition and the physician.. Gen Hosp Psychiatry, 5(4), 279-84. https://doi.org/10.1016/0163-8343(83)90007-5
01/12/1983 Lire →

Magical thinking by inpatient staff members.

Magical thinking is a primitive form of mental activity which, nevertheless, the author contends, is common among mental health professionals. Four examples of magical thinking by inpatient staff memb…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Pilette, W. L. (1983). Magical thinking by inpatient staff members.. Psychiatr Q, 55(4), 272-4. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01074554
01/01/1983 Lire →

[Superstition, faith, delusion].

The superstitious person makes use of various projective mechanisms and establishes a connection between two events or between an object and an event which are not causally related. Superstition can b…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Haenel, T. (1983). [Superstition, faith, delusion].. Schweiz Arch Neurol Neurochir Psychiatr, 133(2), 295-310.
01/01/1983 Lire →