Biais Cognitifs et Croyances

Biais cognitifs impliqués dans la formation des croyances.

417 articles disponibles

Bias AND (Religious|Supernatural|Paranormal|Spirituality)
"Confirmation Bias" AND (Religion|Ideology|Faith|Dogma)
"Belief Perseverance" AND (Religious|Supernatural|Paranormal)
"Backfire Effect" AND (Religion|Ideology|Dogma)
"Sunk Cost" AND (Religion|Cult|Sect|Belief)
Heuristics AND "Belief Formation" AND (Religious|Supernatural)
("Availability Heuristic"|"Representativeness Heuristic") AND (Supernatural|Belief)
"Anchoring Bias" AND (Religious|Dogma)
"Cognitive Dissonance" AND (Religion|Cult|Sect|Dogma)
"Motivated Reasoning" AND (Religion|Supernatural|Spirituality)
"Cognitive Rigidity" AND (Dogmatism|Fundamentalism|Religion)
"Need for Closure" AND (Religion|Dogmatism|Fundamentalism)
"Intolerance of Uncertainty" AND (Religion|Spirituality|Faith)
"Magical Thinking"|Superstition
"Illusory Correlation" AND (Supernatural|Paranormal|Agency)
"Attribution Bias" AND (Religious|God|Deity)
"Pattern Recognition" AND (Supernatural|Agent|Apophenia)
"Authority Bias" AND (Leader|Guru|Clergy|Prophet)
"Halo Effect" AND (Leader|Guru|Clergy|Pastor)
Groupthink AND (Cult|Sect|Religions)
"Social Proof" AND (Religious|Cult|Influence)

Magical Thinking: How Learning to Act Like a Magician Can Make You a Better Physician.

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Pitt, M. B. (2020). Magical Thinking: How Learning to Act Like a Magician Can Make You a Better Physician.. Pediatrics, 146(4). https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2020-0420

Thank God for My Successes (Not My Failures): Feeling God's Presence Explains a God Attribution Bias.

Little research has investigated attributional biases to God for positive and negative personal events. Consistent with past work, we predicted that people who believe in God will attribute successes …

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
DeBono, A., Poepsel, D., & Corley, N. (2020). Thank God for My Successes (Not My Failures): Feeling God's Presence Explains a God Attribution Bias.. Psychol Rep, 123(5), 1663-1687. https://doi.org/10.1177/0033294119885842

Pseudoscientific beliefs and psychopathological risks increase after COVID-19 social quarantine.

BACKGROUND: The health crisis caused by COVID-19 has led many countries to opt for social quarantine of the population. During this quarantine, communication systems have been characterized by disinte…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Escolà-Gascón, Ã. ., Marín, F. X., Rusiñol, J., & Gallifa, J. (2020). Pseudoscientific beliefs and psychopathological risks increase after COVID-19 social quarantine.. Global Health, 16(1), 72. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12992-020-00603-1

Toward Fair and Humane Pain Policy.

Pain policy is not drug policy. If society wants to improve the lives of people in pain and compress the terrible inequalities in its diagnosis and treatment, we have to tailor policy to the root caus…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Goldberg, D. S. (2020). Toward Fair and Humane Pain Policy.. Hastings Cent Rep, 50(4), 33-36. https://doi.org/10.1002/hast.1170

Do you believe in magical thinking? Examining magical thinking as a mediator between obsessive-compulsive belief domains and symptoms.

BACKGROUND: Despite substantial research attention on obsessive beliefs, more research is needed to understand how these beliefs serve as aetiological or maintaining factors for obsessive-compulsive (…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Fite, R. E., Adut, S. L., & Magee, J. C. (2020). Do you believe in magical thinking? Examining magical thinking as a mediator between obsessive-compulsive belief domains and symptoms.. Behav Cogn Psychother, 48(4), 454-462. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1352465820000132

Anatomy theaters in the history and teaching of surgery.

The study of anatomy has played a large part in the progress of scientific observation throughout the centuries and was pivotal in elevating anatomy from the magical thinking of the Hippocrates era an…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Marre, P., & Villet, R. (2020). Anatomy theaters in the history and teaching of surgery.. J Visc Surg, 157(3 Suppl 2), S73-S76. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jviscsurg.2020.03.005

COVID-19: one threat, one world, one response (magical thinking).

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Miró, Ã. ’. (2020). COVID-19: one threat, one world, one response (magical thinking).. Eur J Emerg Med, 27(3), 165-166. https://doi.org/10.1097/MEJ.0000000000000707

Metacognition and emotional regulation in children from 8 to 12 years old.

BACKGROUND: The Metacognitive Affective Model of SRL (MASRL) considers the relationships between metacognition, motivation, and affect. Notably, it provides a theoretical framework to understand how s…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Pennequin, V., Questel, F., Delaville, E., Delugre, M., & Maintenant, C. (2020). Metacognition and emotional regulation in children from 8 to 12 years old.. Br J Educ Psychol, 90 Suppl 1, 1-16. https://doi.org/10.1111/bjep.12305

The prevalence of confirmed childhood trauma and its' impact on psychotic-like experiences in a sample of Chinese adolescents.

Adolescents with childhood trauma may be associated with psychotic-like experiences (PLEs) and is at high risk for later development of psychoses. Exploring early age risk factors for childhood trauma…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Lu, D., Wang, W., Qiu, X., Qing, Z., Lin, X., Liu, F., Wu, W., Yang, X., Otake, Y., Luo, X., & Liu, X. (2020). The prevalence of confirmed childhood trauma and its' impact on psychotic-like experiences in a sample of Chinese adolescents.. Psychiatry Res, 287, 112897. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2020.112897

Lifetime prevalence and potential determinants of psychotic experiences in the general population of Qatar.

BACKGROUND: To estimate the lifetime prevalence and potential determinants of psychotic experience(s) (PEs) in the general population of Qatar - a small non-war afflicted, conservative, high-income, m…

Psychopathologie de la Religion et de la Spiritualité Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Khaled, S. M., Wilkins, S. S., & Woodruff, P. (2020). Lifetime prevalence and potential determinants of psychotic experiences in the general population of Qatar.. Psychol Med, 50(7), 1110-1120. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033291719000977

Cognitive Bias in Clinicians' Communication about Human Papillomavirus Vaccination.

National guidelines recommend human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination for all 11-12-year-olds, but uptake among United States adolescents remains low. A major barrier to greater uptake is the lack of e…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Hansen, C. E., North, A., & Niccolai, L. M. (2020). Cognitive Bias in Clinicians' Communication about Human Papillomavirus Vaccination.. Health Commun, 35(4), 430-437. https://doi.org/10.1080/10410236.2019.1567439

Magical Thinking and Challenging Cultures: Management of Arterial Graft Infections.

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Padberg, F. T., & Malmstedt, J. (2020). Magical Thinking and Challenging Cultures: Management of Arterial Graft Infections.. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg, 59(3), 335-336. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejvs.2019.11.005