Une initiative de ADFI Alsace

Alimenté par : Claudia (ADFI Alsace), Gaëlle (ADFI), Isabelle, Maïlé Onfray

Cet outil s'appuie sur PubMind

Un accès direct à la littérature scientifique via la base PubMed permettant de faciliter la veille sur les enjeux complexes de la santé mentale et du fait religieux : de la neuroscience des croyances à l'étude des abus spirituels, en passant par la prise en charge des traumatismes et des processus de déconversion.

Dernière synchronisation le 23/06/2026

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances

Biais cognitifs impliqués dans la formation des croyances.

417 articles disponibles

Bias AND (Religious|Supernatural|Paranormal|Spirituality)
"Confirmation Bias" AND (Religion|Ideology|Faith|Dogma)
"Belief Perseverance" AND (Religious|Supernatural|Paranormal)
"Backfire Effect" AND (Religion|Ideology|Dogma)
"Sunk Cost" AND (Religion|Cult|Sect|Belief)
Heuristics AND "Belief Formation" AND (Religious|Supernatural)
("Availability Heuristic"|"Representativeness Heuristic") AND (Supernatural|Belief)
"Anchoring Bias" AND (Religious|Dogma)
"Cognitive Dissonance" AND (Religion|Cult|Sect|Dogma)
"Motivated Reasoning" AND (Religion|Supernatural|Spirituality)
"Cognitive Rigidity" AND (Dogmatism|Fundamentalism|Religion)
"Need for Closure" AND (Religion|Dogmatism|Fundamentalism)
"Intolerance of Uncertainty" AND (Religion|Spirituality|Faith)
"Magical Thinking"|Superstition
"Illusory Correlation" AND (Supernatural|Paranormal|Agency)
"Attribution Bias" AND (Religious|God|Deity)
"Pattern Recognition" AND (Supernatural|Agent|Apophenia)
"Authority Bias" AND (Leader|Guru|Clergy|Prophet)
"Halo Effect" AND (Leader|Guru|Clergy|Pastor)
Groupthink AND (Cult|Sect|Religions)
"Social Proof" AND (Religious|Cult|Influence)

The longitudinal effects of faith and meaning on quality of life in US women with breast cancer undergoing chemotherapy.

OBJECTIVES: This study examined longitudinal associations between spirituality and quality of life (QoL) in women newly diagnosed with breast cancer and undergoing chemotherapy at a large tertiary can…

Spiritualité Saine et Résilience Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Conti, E. C., Ratcliff, C. G., Chaoul, A., & Cohen, L. (2026). The longitudinal effects of faith and meaning on quality of life in US women with breast cancer undergoing chemotherapy.. Palliat Support Care, 24, e164. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1478951526102806
10/06/2026 Lire →

Model predictive task sampling for efficient and robust adaptation.

Foundation models and generalist policies rely on adaptation learning, including meta-training, domain randomization, and supervised finetuning. Challenging task prioritized sampling is essential for …

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Wang, Q. C., Xiao, Z., Mao, Y., Qu, Y., Shen, J., Lv, Y., & Ji, X. (2026). Model predictive task sampling for efficient and robust adaptation.. Nat Commun. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-026-74004-0
09/06/2026 Lire →

Policy in practice: assessing Senegal's family planning progress using a mixed-methods approach.

BACKGROUND: Senegal has made significant progress in family planning (FP), with the modern contraceptive prevalence rate (mCPR) increasing from 12% in 2010 to 26% in 2023, along with a sharp decline i…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Faye, S. L. B., Sow, G. H. C., Faye, R. A., Ndong, M. G., Tine, M. E., Diagne, N. A., Doucoure, A., Najmi, H., Zulfiqar, M., St-Onge, A. h. m. a. d. . S., Memon, Z. A., & Bhutta, Z. (2026). Policy in practice: assessing Senegal's family planning progress using a mixed-methods approach.. BMJ Glob Health, 11(Suppl 3). https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2024-018774
08/06/2026 Lire →

Religious and Spiritual Behaviors Correlated with Mental and Physical Well-Being Among American Muslims within the Twin Cities.

Previous studies have demonstrated the significant association between religiosity and spirituality (R/S) with well-being. However, little is known if a similar association exists between the religios…

Spiritualité Saine et Résilience Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Alamgir, A., Zaro, A., Lawabni, R., Ahmad, F., Webo, J., Alamgir, S., Saidi, M., Nwanokwale, N., Baig, M., Abdelwahab, M., Hassan, A., & Taylor, A. (2026). Religious and Spiritual Behaviors Correlated with Mental and Physical Well-Being Among American Muslims within the Twin Cities.. J Relig Health, 65(3), 2759-2777. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-026-02600-x
01/06/2026 Lire →

The multifaceted neural architecture of pain modulation by emotion and cognition: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

BACKGROUND: This study aimed to systematically review functional neuroimaging literature on the neural substrates underlying contextual modulation of pain in healthy individuals.METHODS: A search was …

Neurosciences des Croyances Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Modernell, L. M., Faillenot, I., Garcia-Larrea, L., & Fauchon, C. (2026). The multifaceted neural architecture of pain modulation by emotion and cognition: a systematic review and meta-analysis.. Br J Anaesth, 136(6), 1894-1909. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bja.2026.03.015
01/06/2026 Lire →

Willingness to forgive in contexts of armed conflict: A systematic review.

This systematic review examines the willingness of victims and non-victims or members of civil society to forgive in the context of armed conflicts. The review addresses two primary research questions…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Turizo-Palencia, Y., Avila, P. a. t. e. r. n. i. n. a. . K. A., De, L. a. . H. o. z. . M. a. l. d. o. n. a. d. o. . A., & Núñez, M. e. n. c. o. . S. S. (2026). Willingness to forgive in contexts of armed conflict: A systematic review.. Acta Psychol (Amst), 266, 106764. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actpsy.2026.106764
01/06/2026 Lire →

Superstitious Behaviors in Sports and Exercise: A Systematic Literature Review Update.

Superstitious behavior is highly prevalent in sports, providing athletes control over anxiety, psychological comfort, and perceived performance benefits. The first literature review on the topic was p…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Pirwani, N., Szamosi, R. G., RuĂ­z-Barquin, R., Acheampong, E. Y., SzĂłcska, B. V., de, l. a. . V. e. g. a. . R., Somogyi, A., & Szabo, A. (2026). Superstitious Behaviors in Sports and Exercise: A Systematic Literature Review Update.. Scand J Psychol, 67(3), 708-724. https://doi.org/10.1111/sjop.70059
01/06/2026 Lire →

Attitudes toward death and associated factors among older adults in China: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

BACKGROUND: Population aging has intensified global attention to issues surrounding death and dying. Attitudes toward death are associated with older adults' mental health, quality of life, and engage…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Wang, J., Shi, T., Shi, W., Nan, M., & Ding, Y. (2026). Attitudes toward death and associated factors among older adults in China: a systematic review and meta-analysis.. BMC Geriatr. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12877-026-07692-4
29/05/2026 Lire →

Beneath the Surface of Unfounded Belief Systems: An Extended Test of the Dimensionality Hypothesis.

This study tests the dimensionality hypothesis, according to which diverse epistemically unfounded beliefs share a single underlying liability in addition to domain-specific components. We focus on co…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Gallyamova, A., Komyaginskaya, E., & Grigoryev, D. (2026). Beneath the Surface of Unfounded Belief Systems: An Extended Test of the Dimensionality Hypothesis.. Scand J Psychol. https://doi.org/10.1111/sjop.70094
30/03/2026 Lire →

'Nano Scale [is] Magic Scale': On EPR, Unicorns, and Enchantment in Nanomedicine.

Nanotechnology is a scientific field where STS scholars have observed the influence of magical thinking. Here we contribute to that literature by describing a phenomenon in the field of drug delivery …

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Rasmussen, N., & Kuch, D. (2026). 'Nano Scale [is] Magic Scale': On EPR, Unicorns, and Enchantment in Nanomedicine.. Soc Stud Sci, 3063127261424493. https://doi.org/10.1177/03063127261424493
21/03/2026 Lire →

"Prideful Apathy": A Phenomenological-Psychopathological Study of Emotion Engagement and Regulation Tasks.

: Emotion dysregulation is central to many psychiatric disorders. Laboratory-based tasks designed to assess emotion processing and regulation often rely on standardized affective stimuli whose ecologi…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Oblak, A., Rigler, S., Korošec, H. u. d. n. i. k. . L., & Bon, J. (2026). "Prideful Apathy": A Phenomenological-Psychopathological Study of Emotion Engagement and Regulation Tasks.. Brain Sci, 16(1). https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci16010080
07/01/2026 Lire →

Mind over matter? The cognitive styles of scientific scepticism and paranormal belief.

Scientific scepticism, as an epistemic orientation, remains under-researched. This study investigated the interplay between belief in science, supernatural credence, and cognitive processing styles in…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Dagnall, N., Denovan, A., Murphy-Morgan, C., Drinkwater, K. G., Powell, D., & Neave, N. (2026). Mind over matter? The cognitive styles of scientific scepticism and paranormal belief.. Front Psychol, 17, 1699045. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1699045
01/01/2026 Lire →