Alimenté par : Claudia (ADFI Alsace), Gaëlle (ADFI), Isabelle, Maïlé Onfray

Cet outil s'appuie sur PubMind

Un accès direct à la littérature scientifique via la base PubMed permettant de faciliter la veille sur les enjeux complexes de la santé mentale et du fait religieux : de la neuroscience des croyances à l'étude des abus spirituels, en passant par la prise en charge des traumatismes et des processus de déconversion.

Dernière synchronisation le 23/06/2026

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances

Biais cognitifs impliqués dans la formation des croyances.

417 articles disponibles

Bias AND (Religious|Supernatural|Paranormal|Spirituality)
"Confirmation Bias" AND (Religion|Ideology|Faith|Dogma)
"Belief Perseverance" AND (Religious|Supernatural|Paranormal)
"Backfire Effect" AND (Religion|Ideology|Dogma)
"Sunk Cost" AND (Religion|Cult|Sect|Belief)
Heuristics AND "Belief Formation" AND (Religious|Supernatural)
("Availability Heuristic"|"Representativeness Heuristic") AND (Supernatural|Belief)
"Anchoring Bias" AND (Religious|Dogma)
"Cognitive Dissonance" AND (Religion|Cult|Sect|Dogma)
"Motivated Reasoning" AND (Religion|Supernatural|Spirituality)
"Cognitive Rigidity" AND (Dogmatism|Fundamentalism|Religion)
"Need for Closure" AND (Religion|Dogmatism|Fundamentalism)
"Intolerance of Uncertainty" AND (Religion|Spirituality|Faith)
"Magical Thinking"|Superstition
"Illusory Correlation" AND (Supernatural|Paranormal|Agency)
"Attribution Bias" AND (Religious|God|Deity)
"Pattern Recognition" AND (Supernatural|Agent|Apophenia)
"Authority Bias" AND (Leader|Guru|Clergy|Prophet)
"Halo Effect" AND (Leader|Guru|Clergy|Pastor)
Groupthink AND (Cult|Sect|Religions)
"Social Proof" AND (Religious|Cult|Influence)

Are the Symptom Dimensions in Obsessive Compulsive Disorder Related to Thought-Action Fusion, Magical Thinking, and Schizotypal Personality Traits?

INTRODUCTION: This study aimed to investigate the relationship between symptom dimensions within obsessive-compulsive disorder and thought-action fusion, magical thinking, and schizotypal personality …

Psychopathologie de la Religion et de la Spiritualité TOC et Scrupulosité Religieuse Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Çetin, Ã. ‡., EroÄŸlu, E. Ã. –., Özdemir, P., & Demir, B. (2024). Are the Symptom Dimensions in Obsessive Compulsive Disorder Related to Thought-Action Fusion, Magical Thinking, and Schizotypal Personality Traits?. Noro Psikiyatr Ars, 61(3), 265-270. https://doi.org/10.29399/npa.28635
01/01/2024 Lire →

Re-evaluation of the relationship between paranormal belief and perceived stress using statistical modelling.

Recent research indicates that paranormal belief, in the absence of allied cognitive-perceptual and psychopathology-related factors, is not associated with negative wellbeing outcomes. However, invest…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Drinkwater, K. G., Denovan, A., & Dagnall, N. (2024). Re-evaluation of the relationship between paranormal belief and perceived stress using statistical modelling.. PLoS One, 19(11), e0312511. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0312511
01/01/2024 Lire →

The Illusory Health Beliefs Scale: preliminary validation using exploratory factor and Rasch analysis.

Illusory health beliefs are ill-founded, erroneous notions about well-being. They are important as they can influence allied attitudes, actions, and behaviors to the detriment of personal and societal…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Denovan, A., Dagnall, N., Drinkwater, K. G., & Escolà-Gascón, Ã. . (2024). The Illusory Health Beliefs Scale: preliminary validation using exploratory factor and Rasch analysis.. Front Psychol, 15, 1408734. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1408734
01/01/2024 Lire →

Cultural Appropriation for Improved Knowledge Acquisition in Medical Education.

BACKGROUND: Culture is an essential component that governs all aspects of human behavior. Superstition is an irrational belief observed in almost all cultures. It is linked to one or more factors like…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Ahmed, S. A., Hegazy, N. N., Amin, H. A. A., Ismail, M. I. M., Alakid, Y. F., & Kumar, A. P. (2024). Cultural Appropriation for Improved Knowledge Acquisition in Medical Education.. Adv Med Educ Pract, 15, 313-322. https://doi.org/10.2147/AMEP.S450484
01/01/2024 Lire →

Into the wild: uncertain frontiers and sustainable human-nature interactions.

Humans seldom consider themselves as animals, and that humans are animals is a truth frequently turned into an insulting metaphor indicating "uncivilized" behavior in many cultures. Interestingly, the…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Patterson, J. (2024). Into the wild: uncertain frontiers and sustainable human-nature interactions.. Front Sociol, 9, 1325963. https://doi.org/10.3389/fsoc.2024.1325963
01/01/2024 Lire →

Belief in omens and superstitions among patients with chronic neurological disorders.

INTRODUCTION: Chronic neurological disorders may affect various cognitive processes, including religiosity or superstitious belief. We investigated whether superstitious beliefs are equally prevalent …

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
MameniÅ¡kienÄ—, R., KizlaitienÄ—, R., KaladytÄ—, L. o. k. o. m. i. n. i. e. n. Ä. —. . R., & Puteikis, K. (2024). Belief in omens and superstitions among patients with chronic neurological disorders.. Front Public Health, 12, 1331254. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2024.1331254
01/01/2024 Lire →

Psychological variables linked to hesitation toward vaccination against COVID-19 among late adolescents and young adults: The role of magical thinking and right-wing authoritarianism.

INTRODUCTION: Several studies on the predisposition to be subjected to vaccination have shown that vaccine hesitation is a global phenomenon influenced by a lack of knowledge and awareness, as well as…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Pace, U., Buzzai, C., & Passanisi, A. (2024). Psychological variables linked to hesitation toward vaccination against COVID-19 among late adolescents and young adults: The role of magical thinking and right-wing authoritarianism.. J Adolesc, 96(1), 49-56. https://doi.org/10.1002/jad.12251
01/01/2024 Lire →

Razor sharp: The role of Occam's razor in science.

Occam's razor-the principle of simplicity-has recently been attacked as a cultural bias without rational foundation. Increasingly, belief in pseudoscience and mysticism is growing. I argue that inclus…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
McFadden, J. (2023). Razor sharp: The role of Occam's razor in science.. Ann N Y Acad Sci, 1530(1), 8-17. https://doi.org/10.1111/nyas.15086
01/12/2023 Lire →

Weaving deceptive webs and untangling emotional truths.

This paper explores how the allure of magical thinking and groupthink contrasts with intuition of emotional truth. Since truth can terrify, the author suggests that a longer learning curve is needed t…

Abus Spirituels et Emprise Religieuse Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Case, S. (2023). Weaving deceptive webs and untangling emotional truths.. Am J Psychoanal, 83(4), 547-565. https://doi.org/10.1057/s11231-023-09428-4
01/12/2023 Lire →

Coping With Pandemics: A Historical Perspective About Society's Tools to Deal With Global Infectious Diseases.

Throughout history, society has dealt with several devastating pandemics. Our objective is to analyze society's coping mechanisms to deal with pandemic-related stress in history congruent with the val…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Espí, F. o. r. c. Ã. ©. n. . F., & Freudenreich, O. (2023). Coping With Pandemics: A Historical Perspective About Society's Tools to Deal With Global Infectious Diseases.. J Nerv Ment Dis, 211(12), 927-933. https://doi.org/10.1097/NMD.0000000000001668
01/12/2023 Lire →

Magical thinking: Its effect on emergency medical care.

Magical thinking is a cognitive process characterized by beliefs in supernatural causality and the power of rituals. Grounded in personal convictions rather than objective reality, it involves subject…

Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Iserson, K. V. (2023). Magical thinking: Its effect on emergency medical care.. Am J Emerg Med, 72, 132-136. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajem.2023.07.045
01/10/2023 Lire →

Supernatural beliefs, religious affiliations, and HIV testing among recently arrived Asian-born men who have sex with men in Australia.

HIV testing rates among recently arrived (≤5 years) Asian-born men who have sex with men (MSM) in Australia remain suboptimal. Research indicates that belief in supernatural determinants of health (su…

TOC et Scrupulosité Religieuse Biais Cognitifs et Croyances
Pan, S. W., Fairley, C. K., Chow, E. P. F., Zhang, Y., Tieosapjaroen, W., Lee, D., & Ong, J. J. (2023). Supernatural beliefs, religious affiliations, and HIV testing among recently arrived Asian-born men who have sex with men in Australia.. AIDS Care, 35(9), 1285-1290. https://doi.org/10.1080/09540121.2023.2179012
01/09/2023 Lire →