Biais Cognitifs et Croyances

Razor sharp: The role of Occam's razor in science.

Ann N Y Acad Sci . 2023;1530 (1) :8-17

Résumé

Occam's razor-the principle of simplicity-has recently been attacked as a cultural bias without rational foundation. Increasingly, belief in pseudoscience and mysticism is growing. I argue that inclusion of Occam's razor is an essential factor that distinguishes science from superstition and pseudoscience. I also describe how the razor is embedded in Bayesian inference and argue that science is primarily the means to discover the simplest descriptions of our world.

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